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SELECTION GUIDE

FPC / FFC Connector Selection: Pitch, Height, Pin Count

An FPC connector is the board-mounted socket that a flexible printed circuit or a flat flexible cable slides into. The 4 things on every drawing are contact pitch, profile height, position count and which side the contacts face. Every KINGCONN value below comes from the FPC series drawings on this site; the FFC thickness is the industry standard value.

FPC or FFC: what the connector actually receives

CableWhat it isWhere it is used
FFC (Flat Flexible Cable)parallel copper conductors laminated in film, standard 0.3 mm thicknessfixed board-to-board runs, cost first
FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit)etched flexible circuit, thickness set by the stack-uprouted traces, mounted parts, controlled impedance

The connector does not care which name is on the drawing. It cares that the tail thickness, the pitch and the exposed-conductor side match its slot. FFC arrives at a standard 0.3 mm thickness; an FPC tail is built up to the same thickness with a stiffener so it seats in the same connector.

Pitch: 0.5mm or 1.0mm

The KINGCONN FPC family covers 0.5mm and 1.0mm pitches. 0.5mm is the workhorse for display and camera-module flex cables; 1.0mm gives more forgiving flex-tail tolerance for power and lower-speed signal runs. Pitch is set by the flex, not by the board — pick the connector to match the tail you already have.

Profile height

Published profile heights run 1.0mm, 1.75mm and 2.5mm. As with any flex-to-board junction, the lower the profile, the tighter your flex-exit bend radius budget — check the flex stack thickness against the connector's slot before committing to the lowest option.

Position count

The family lists 4 up to 33 positions, in single-position steps at the low end — so a late signal add usually stays inside the same series footprint. Count signals plus grounds; a display or camera flex carries several grounds between its high-speed pairs, and the connector has to have positions for them.

Actuation and contact style

ActuatorHow the flex is heldWhen to use it
Flip-lock (ZIF)flex inserts with no force, actuator flips down to clampmost common; easy to service
Slideractuator slides in along the insertion axisshorter body where space is tight
Non-ZIF (straight insert)spring contacts grip the flex, no actuatorlowest cost; fixed runs with few mating cycles

Flip-lock actuators and zero-insertion-force designs are the norm in this class: the flex inserts with no force and the actuator clamps it. When comparing models, check which side the contacts face (top / bottom / dual) against your flex's exposed-conductor side — a reversed tail connects nothing and is the most common FPC field failure that is not a connector defect.

Materials and verification

Housings use LCP rated UL94-V0 with phosphor-bronze contacts, RoHS compliant, and every published value cites its source drawing on the part page.

KINGCONN FPC connectors

FPC connectors at 0.5mm and 1.0mm pitch in 1.0, 1.75 and 2.5mm profiles, flip-lock and latched versions.

Shortlist and RFQ

See the FPC series page for the model-level list, read PCB connector types for when a board-to-board connector is the better fit, or email service@kingconn.com.tw with pitch, position count and stack height and we will shortlist.

FAQ

Is an FPC connector the same as an FFC connector?
Usually interchangeable: FFC is a flat cable of standard 0.3 mm thickness, FPC is a flexible printed circuit. As long as the flex tail thickness, pitch and exposed-conductor side match the connector slot, the same connector accepts either.
How do I choose the pitch of an FPC connector?
Follow the flex: 0.5 mm is the workhorse for display and camera-module flex, 1.0 mm gives power and low-speed runs a more forgiving tolerance. The KINGCONN FPC family publishes 0.5 mm and 1.0 mm.
Top contact or bottom contact?
The side on which the connector springs touch the flex. The exposed conductors of the flex must face the contact side; reversed, nothing connects. The drawing marks top contact or bottom contact — check the flex before the part.
What does ZIF mean?
Zero Insertion Force: the flex slides in fully with no force, then an actuator clamps it. It protects the flex plating and makes alignment a slot property rather than a feel. Flip-lock and slider types are ZIF.
How do I read the height of an FPC connector?
The published profile height (KINGCONN 1.0, 1.75, 2.5 mm) is the body height. The lower the profile, the tighter the bend-radius budget where the flex exits, so check the flex stack thickness against the slot before taking the lowest option.
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